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Heartwood GatesHeartwood GatesCalifornia · Est. 2016
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Custom Automatic Driveway Gates — Engineered for Bay Area Estates & California Homes

Push a button. The leaves part. You drive through. They close behind you. Built in Sapele mahogany, white oak, aluminum, or steel — with mortise-and-tenon precision and automation engineered for decades of reliable operation.

Custom automated double swing Sapele hardwood driveway gate with linear operators, smart access keypad, and safety sensors, Bay Area estate
The Brief

Heartwood Gates designs, builds, and automates custom driveway gates — double swing, sliding, and bi-parting — from our Concord, CA workshop for estates across the Bay Area, Napa, and the greater Sacramento region, with nationwide shipping for installation by the client's local contractor. This is our automation hub: every gate format we automate lives here, with cross-links to the format-specific pages. Our signature material is Sapele hardwood, with White Oak, aluminum, steel, wrought iron, Ipe, and Teak available. Operators range from linear and articulated arms to underground hydraulics, all commissioned to UL 325 with photo eyes, edge sensors, battery backup, and smart-home integration. Lead times average 4 to 8 weeks. Contact us for an exact timeline for your project. Single swing gates can be automated when the opening and site suit it.

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Chapter

What an automatic driveway gate is, and why estates choose one

An automatic driveway gate has motorized operators that open and close on command — remote, keypad, app, vehicle sensor, or intercom. The gate becomes part of your daily rhythm: arrive home, press the button, the leaves part, drive through, they close behind you. No getting out of the car.

No wrestling with a heavy leaf in the rain. Homeowners choose automation for convenience (never leave the vehicle), security (controlled access, only authorized vehicles and visitors enter), safety (photoelectric sensors, edge sensors, and auto-reverse prevent injury or damage), integration (the gate becomes part of your Control4, Savant, Crestron, or Lutron Homeworks ecosystem), and property value (automated entry is a premium feature that distinguishes estates). Automation is the reason most clients commission a custom gate in the first place.

Chapter

The formats we automate — double swing, sliding, bi-parting

Double swing is our primary automated format: two leaves meeting at center, symmetrical, formal, the estate standard. It handles 60 inches to 24+ feet, wind-resists well because each leaf carries half the sail area, and accepts every operator class from linear arm to underground hydraulic. Double swing automation: Quoted per site. Sliding gates are our second format: one leaf on a ground-mounted track, no swing arc required, the right choice for tight driveways, steep grades, or any property where interior clearance is scarce. Spans 8–40+ feet and handles slopes that would make swing gates impractical.

Cost: $22,000–$85,000+ installed. Bi-parting sliding is our third format: two leaves sliding apart from center on dual tracks, fast cycle (5–8 seconds), clean contemporary aesthetic, ideal for wide openings with limited depth. Spans 10–20+ feet. Cost: $28,000–$95,000+ installed. Single swing gates can be automated when the opening and site suit it.

Chapter

Sapele — the wood we automate with

We build with Sapele as our standard and signature. For automated gates, Sapele is ideal: quartersawn Sapele barely moves seasonally (critical when two leaves must meet precisely at center, cycle after cycle, year after year), it's dense enough to feel substantial at roughly 40 lb per cubic foot but light enough to keep operator costs reasonable and cycle speeds smooth, it takes marine-grade sealers and stains evenly without blotching, and its natural rot and insect resistance handles Bay Area fog cycles, inland heat, and coastal moisture. Our team's gate-building experience in Atherton, Woodside, Marin, and Napa predates Heartwood's founding in 2016, and it has taught us exactly how Sapele behaves in every microclimate. For automated double swing gates the dimensional stability is what keeps both leaves matched so they don't bind at center in year ten.

Typical Sapele automated gate: 2"–2.5" thick, 80–150 lb per leaf at 8–12 feet, annual inspection and finish touch-ups, 25–35 year lifespan with basic care. FSC-certified responsibly sourced options available.

Chapter

White Oak — the American Craftsman alternative

For homeowners who want a domestic species with traditional American character, White Oak is our recommendation — not Red Oak. White Oak's closed grain and high tannin make it naturally rot-resistant; Red Oak is essentially interior-grade lumber. White Oak is heavy, strong, dent-resistant, takes pigment beautifully (we can match existing front doors, trim, or interior millwork), and quartersawn White Oak gives the dramatic ray fleck figure that defines Craftsman and Greene & Greene aesthetics. For automated gates, White Oak adds gravitas — each leaf feels solid at 120–200 lb at 8–12 feet, and the grain reads as established, not trendy.

The weight requires heavier operators and more robust piers, but the presence is unmistakable. Typical White Oak automated gate: 2.25"–2.5" thick, best for Craftsman, Prairie, Arts & Crafts estates, and traditional homes.

Chapter

Metal options — aluminum, steel, and wrought iron

Not every automated gate should be wood. For coastal corrosion, modern aesthetics, security requirements, or WUI fire-zone compliance, we fabricate automated gates in aluminum, steel, and wrought iron. Aluminum is light, corrosion-proof, modern — 40–80 lb per leaf at 8–12 feet, effortless for operators, minimal foundation requirements, marine-grade anodizing or Kynar powder coat handles salt air without maintenance.

Steel is strong and versatile — fabricated for security-focused designs or mixed-material hybrids, hot-dip galvanized and powder-coated for longevity. Wrought iron is ornamental, traditional, heavy — 150–300 lb per leaf, requires heavy-duty hydraulic operators and robust piers. All three are fully WUI fire-zone compliant as non-combustible materials.

Chapter

Redwood and cedar by request

We build in redwood and cedar when a client specifies them.

Most of our gates are built from hardwoods such as Sapele, which we recommend for durability.

Chapter

Premium hardwood options — Ipe and Teak

For specific properties where standard Sapele isn't enough, we offer two premium tropical hardwoods. These are not our default — they are targeted solutions. Ipe (Brazilian Walnut) is for full coastal sun, WUI fire zones where untreated fire resistance simplifies permitting, or 40+ year minimal-maintenance timelines: nearly twice as dense as Oak, naturally Class A fire-rated, virtually impervious to rot and insects without chemical treatment. Trade-offs: heavier leaves (150–250 lb at 8–12 feet), harder on tools and hardware, specialized fasteners required, and heavy-duty operators with beefier piers to carry the weight. Ipe runs roughly 1.5–2× the cost of Sapele.

Teak is the gold standard for exterior wood and has been for centuries. Plantation Teak's natural oils make it virtually impervious to water, it moves less than almost any wood on Earth (two Teak leaves will meet precisely at center, season after season, with minimal adjustment), and its oils neutralize the corrosion that salt air and metal fasteners usually create. Pair with 316 stainless and you have a coastal gate that outlives the house. Teak runs 2–3× the cost of Sapele. We recommend it for coastal Marin properties within sight of salt water, legacy estates, or when the design demands the finest material with exposure and long-term performance as the deciding factors.

Chapter

Operators, safety, and access control

Operator selection drives reliability. Linear arm operators are our default for most double swing projects: visible arm from post to gate, reliable, easy to service, rated for 150–400 lb leaves. Articulated arms handle heavier gates and limited post space: compact mount, high torque, 200–600 lb leaves. Underground (submerged) operators are our recommendation for aesthetic-led estates: completely invisible in a buried vault, the gate looks entirely manual when it isn't moving, requires drainage engineering.

Hydraulic operators handle very heavy iron or steel gates and high cycle counts. Sliding gates use rack-and-pinion operators (residential duty) or chain-drive (heavy-duty). Every install is commissioned to UL 325: through-beam photoelectric sensors, edge sensors on the leading edge of each leaf, vehicle loop detectors, manual release for power outages, auto-reverse on resistance, warning lights and audible signals. Access control: standalone or smart-home keypads, vehicle loops for hands-free entry, audio intercoms, video intercoms with app integration, RFID for fleet vehicles, Bluetooth auto-open, and biometric for high security.

Chapter

Smart home integration and power

Your automated gate should talk to your house. We integrate with Control4 (gate status on every touch panel, 'Arrive Home' scene, temporary codes, video pop-up), Savant (similar full integration with custom programming), Crestron (enterprise-grade automation, complex scene logic), Lutron Homeworks (lighting coordination, arrival/departure scenes), and LiftMaster apps for standalone control. Capabilities: open/closed/locked status visible on all home screens, 'Arrive Home' scenes that open the gate, turn on landscape lighting, disarm security, and adjust the thermostat; temporary access codes for guests, deliveries, and service providers; intercom feed pop-ups when the gate call button is pressed; and activity logs showing who opened the gate, when, and how. Power: 110V AC dedicated 20A circuit is standard, with 18"–24" deep conduit from the main panel to the gate piers.

Solar arrays with battery banks are available for off-grid properties or green-building goals. Battery backup keeps the gate operational 24–72 hours during PG&E outages — critical for fire-evacuation routes, where it's often required by code. Manual release allows physical disengagement of the operator if all power fails.

Chapter

Sizing, engineering, and California fire-zone compliance

Each format has different space requirements. Double swing needs interior swing arc (leaf width + 2 ft per side), handles flat to 6% grade. Sliding needs track length (gate width + 1–2 ft) and handles excellent grade tolerance including steep slopes. Bi-parting sliding needs track length (half width + 1–2 ft per side) and similar grade tolerance. Pier engineering: double swing standard is 24"–30" diameter × 36"–48" deep concrete piers with rebar cages and 4,000 PSI concrete; heavy iron/steel calls for 30"–36" × 48"–60" with engineered seismic lateral reinforcement; sliding gates use continuous reinforced concrete foundation trench 24"–36" deep with embedded track; bi-parting uses dual reinforced foundations with a shared header beam for synchronization.

All California installs include seismic-rated hinge mounts, operator reinforcement, and post-earthquake inspection protocols. Fire-zone compliance: aluminum, steel, and iron satisfy WUI Chapter 7A without treatment; hardwood gates require ignition-resistant treatment or naturally resistant species documentation. Automation adds fire-zone considerations: electrical conduit must be rated for exterior exposure and sealed against ember intrusion, operators are programmed to close gates during fire-evacuation scenarios, battery backup ensures function during grid outages, and manual override lets emergency personnel open the gate if automation fails. In Zone 0 (0–5 ft from structure) metal gates are strongly recommended and increasingly required by insurance carriers in VHFHSZ areas.

Materials

What we build with.

  • —Sapele hardwood — quartersawn, 1,500 Janka, naturally rot-resistant (our signature material)
  • —White Oak — domestic, closed-grain, high-tannin, dramatic quartersawn ray fleck
  • —Aluminum — marine-grade extrusion, anodized or Kynar 500 fluoropolymer powder coat
  • —Steel — hot-rolled, hot-dip galvanized (ASTM A123), epoxy primer plus polyurethane topcoat
  • —Wrought iron — fully non-combustible, WUI-compliant
  • —Ipe (premium) — naturally Class A fire-rated, virtually impervious to rot, 1.5–2× Sapele cost
  • —Teak (legacy) — plantation, natural oils, coastal gold standard, 2–3× Sapele cost
  • —Hidden welded hot-rolled steel sub-frame inside every automated hardwood gate
  • —LiftMaster and Viking operators — linear, articulated, underground, hydraulic, rack-and-pinion, chain-drive
  • —UL 325 photo eyes, edge sensors, loop detectors, manual release, 24–72 hour battery backup
  • —Stainless or hot-dipped hinges sized 2× actual gate weight; 316 stainless within five miles of salt water
  • —Control4, Savant, Crestron, Lutron Homeworks integration; keypad, app, intercom, RFID, biometric
  • —Engineered concrete piers and foundations, seismic-rated mounts, 4,000 PSI concrete with rebar cages
Timeline

How long it takes.

Lead times average 4 to 8 weeks. Contact us for an exact timeline for your project. Installation typically takes 1–3 days on site, depending on complexity.

Pitfalls

Common mistakes.

  • —Skipping the hidden welded-steel sub-frame on automated hardwood gates — operator torque tears the joinery apart inside two years.
  • —Hinges or sliding rollers sized to gate weight rather than 2× weight — sag and bind inside the first wet season.
  • —Posts and tracks set in undersized footings — first wet winter heaves them out of plumb and the gate stops cycling.
  • —Mounting linear or articulated operators on a gate the manufacturer doesn't rate for that weight or width.
  • —Skipping battery backup on a fire-evacuation route — gate fails closed during a power outage when you need it open.
  • —Treating bi-parting sliding as 'two slidings' — without precise synchronization control, the leaves meet off-center.
  • —Submitting a Chapter 7A jurisdiction without ignition-resistant material certifications — the permit doesn't move.
Northern California

Where we build automated driveway gates

Bay Area first: Atherton and Hillsborough for estate automated gates with strict design review and Control4 integration; Woodside for heavy hardwood, rural access, and equestrian-compatible designs; Portola Valley for hillside engineering and sliding gates on steep grades; Menlo Park and Silicon Valley for modern automated gates with Savant and Crestron integration; Marin County (Tiburon, Mill Valley, Ross, San Rafael) for coastal Sapele or aluminum with 316 stainless hardware; Walnut Creek, Lafayette, Orinda, and Piedmont for WUI fire-zone compliance with failsafe closure; Napa Valley and the wine country for vineyard estate aesthetics; Alamo and Danville for full-automation packages on long private drives. Greater Sacramento region and nationwide shipping: Sacramento, Folsom, El Dorado Hills, Roseville, Lincoln, Granite Bay, Rocklin, Loomis, Newcastle, and Carmichael. Fabricated in Concord. Nationwide shipping on custom-built automated gates; Installation and commissioning in the Bay Area, Napa, and the greater Sacramento region; remote areas coordinated with local contractors for install and final electrical hookup while we ship the gate and operators.
Compare

Automated gate formats at a glance

FactorDouble SwingSlidingBi-Parting Sliding
Interior space neededSwing arc (width + 2 ft per leaf)Track length (width + 1–2 ft)Track length (half width + 1–2 ft per leaf)
Grade toleranceModerate (3–6% with engineering)Excellent (handles steep grades)Excellent
Wind resistanceGood (split sail area)Excellent (track-mounted)Excellent
SpeedModerate (8–12 sec)Moderate (10–15 sec)Fast (5–8 sec)
AestheticTraditional, formal, estateModern, industrial, securityContemporary, architectural
Width range60 in–24+ ft8 ft–40+ ft10 ft–20+ ft
Operator typeLinear / articulated / underground / hydraulicRack-and-pinion / chain-driveDual rack-and-pinion synchronized
Typical cost (installed w/ automation)Quoted per site$22,000–$85,000+$28,000–$95,000+
Best forEstates, formal entries, daily useTight spaces, steep grades, wide spansModern homes, fast cycle, wide openings
Case Study
Custom Automatic Driveway Gates — Engineered for Bay Area Estates & California Homes case study by Heartwood Gates — Quartersawn Sapele hardwood with hidden welded-steel sub-frame, heavy-duty rack-and-pinion sliding operator, embedded steel track on continuous reinforced concrete foundation, dual through-beam photo eyes, leading-edge sensor, vehicle loop, Control4 integration, 72-hour battery backup, 316 stainless rollers and hardware.
Plate · A recent commission

A recent commission.

Problem
A Portola Valley hillside property had an 18-foot opening with a 7% driveway grade — too steep for a swing gate to clear at full open, and the existing manual cantilever gate had failed structurally after three winters. The owners wanted automation, smart-home integration, and a gate that would close reliably during fire warnings even if PG&E was down.
Solution
We engineered a single-leaf sliding Sapele gate on a heavy-duty rack-and-pinion operator with a continuous reinforced concrete foundation trench, embedded track, and a hidden welded-steel sub-frame inside the hardwood. Access control combined a curbside video intercom (app-routed to the owners' phones), a Bluetooth auto-open for the family vehicles, and full Control4 integration with an 'Arrive Home' scene tied to landscape lighting and the alarm. Battery backup sized for 72 hours, programmed for failsafe-open on extended power loss during Red Flag warnings.
Materials
Quartersawn Sapele hardwood with hidden welded-steel sub-frame, heavy-duty rack-and-pinion sliding operator, embedded steel track on continuous reinforced concrete foundation, dual through-beam photo eyes, leading-edge sensor, vehicle loop, Control4 integration, 72-hour battery backup, 316 stainless rollers and hardware.
Timeline
Lead times average 4 to 8 weeks from approved design. Contact us for an exact timeline for your project. 3 days on-site plus a half-day commissioning visit for Control4 scene programming.
Result
Gate cycles smoothly on the steep grade, opens hands-free for the family vehicles via Bluetooth, and routes delivery and visitor intercom calls to the owners' phones from anywhere. Battery backup tested successfully through a 22-hour PG&E shutoff during last fall's Red Flag warning — gate stayed operable and closed cleanly when the power returned. Owners report it's the smoothest piece of automation in the house.
What's Included

What every commission includes.

5-Star Reviews

Homeowners who chose Heartwood.

5.0 average · 16 verified reviews
  • "Heartwood designed and installed a Sapele swing gate that completely changed the front of our home. The crew was tidy, the joinery is gorgeous, and the FAAC operator has been flawless through two summers."
    M. & J. Caldwell · Northgate, Walnut Creek, CA
  • "Our driveway is steep and narrow. Jon's team came out three times to measure and rendered two options. The bi-parting Sapele gate they built clears the slope perfectly."
    The Okonkwo family · Happy Valley, Lafayette, CA
  • "We compared three builders. Heartwood was the only one who showed up with a 3D rendering and a finish sample we could leave outside for a week. Three years in and the gate still looks new."
    Dr. R. Patel · Orinda Downs, Orinda, CA
  • "We needed a gate that honored the 1924 architecture of the house. Heartwood matched the existing ironwork and built a Sapele pedestrian gate that looks like it has always been there."
    The Whitfield estate · Upper Piedmont, Piedmont, CA
  • "Heartwood understood our 1912 brown shingle immediately. The redwood entry gate they built has the right proportions and the joinery is honest — no plugs hiding bolts."
    S. Lindqvist · North Berkeley, Berkeley, CA

    We build in redwood and cedar when a client specifies them. Most of our gates are built from hardwoods such as Sapele, which we recommend for durability.

Frequently Asked

Common questions.

01What formats do you automate?
Double swing (our primary), sliding, and bi-parting sliding. Single swing gates can be automated when the opening and site suit it.
02How much does an automatic driveway gate cost?
Double swing automation: Quoted per site. Automation is quoted per site. Operator, power, and safety devices are sized to leaf weight, width, and how often the gate runs. Width, material, hardware, and design detail drive the final quote.
03What wood is best for an automated gate?
Sapele — our signature wood. Stable enough to stay true under operator stress, light enough to keep motor costs reasonable, and proven across every Bay Area microclimate. White Oak for Craftsman estates. Ipe or Teak for extreme exposure or fire zones. Aluminum, steel, or wrought iron for modern or security-focused designs.
04Do you build with redwood and cedar?
We build in redwood and cedar when a client specifies them. Most of our gates are built from hardwoods such as Sapele, which we recommend for durability.
05How much more does Ipe or Teak cost than Sapele?
Ipe runs roughly 1.5–2× the cost of Sapele for the same gate. Teak runs 2–3×. For most Bay Area properties, Sapele is the smarter investment. Ipe and Teak earn their premium in specific conditions: full coastal sun, WUI fire zones, or generational legacy timelines.
06Will my automatic gate work during a power outage?
Yes — with battery backup systems sized for 24–72 hours of operation and manual release mechanisms as standard. For fire-evacuation routes, battery backup is non-negotiable and often required by code. We program failsafe behavior (open or closed) based on the property's evacuation plan.
07Can you integrate my gate with Control4 or Savant?
Yes. We integrate with Control4, Savant, Crestron, and Lutron Homeworks. Gate status, 'Arrive Home' scenes, temporary access codes, video intercom pop-ups, and activity logs — all configurable through your home automation system.
08Do I need a permit for an automatic gate in California?
Permit requirements change from one city and county to the next. We've taken gates through permitting before, and we can prepare the drawings and manage the permit process for your project. We confirm what your jurisdiction requires during the design consultation and scope it as a separate line item in your quote.
09What safety features are required?
California requires UL 325-compliant photoelectric sensors, edge sensors, manual release, and auto-reverse functionality. We exceed these standards with vehicle loop detectors, warning lights, and audible signals on every install. Safety is not negotiable.
10How long does it take to build and install an automated gate?
Lead times average 4 to 8 weeks. Contact us for an exact timeline for your project. Installation typically takes 1–3 days on site, depending on complexity.
11Can you automate my existing gate?
Sometimes. If your existing gate is structurally sound, properly hung, and built to handle the dynamic loads of automation, we can retrofit operators. Most existing gates, though, lack the pier engineering, hinge hardware, and leaf construction needed for reliable automation. We assess this during consultation and will recommend a rebuild if retrofit isn't viable.
12Do you ship automated gates nationwide?
Yes. We fabricate in Concord, CA, and ship custom automated gates nationwide. Installation and commissioning in the Bay Area, Napa, and the greater Sacramento region. Nationwide shipping is for installation by the client's local contractor.
13How do I get started?
Schedule a free consultation. We'll survey your site, measure your opening, recommend a format (double swing, sliding, bi-parting), check your fire zone status, discuss automation and smart-home integration.
Service Areas

Where we build these.

We design and install custom automatic driveway gates — engineered for bay area estates & california homes in the Bay Area, Napa, and the greater Sacramento region. Browse a dedicated page for your city:

Don't see your city? See our full Bay Area service map — we travel 150 miles from our Concord workshop.

From the Journal

From the journal.

Read the full Heartwood Gates journal for materials, joinery, and design deep-dives.

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